AI Ethics & Human Dignity: Pope Leo XIV’s first encyclical on AI, Magnifica Humanitas, is still driving debate—Archbishop Sarah Mullally and Archbishop Anthony Fisher both framed it as a theological defense of the human person, while Anthropic’s leaders called for a global pause or slowdown after meeting the pope’s message on safeguarding dignity. Vatican Diplomacy & China: Coverage highlights how China’s interfaith diplomacy and its Vatican bishop-appointment framework are used to build trust and legitimacy, linking religious dialogue to Beijing’s broader “civilization” agenda. Spain Visit & Public Life: In Madrid, Leo addressed Spain’s parliament for the first time, urging migrant protections, respect for international law, and limits on warfare and polarisation; he also told a culture-and-sport forum to “safeguard the soul” behind innovation. Space & Industry: ESA (for the Czech Republic) and Vast signed on for a private astronaut mission to the ISS, pending approvals. Security & Tech: The Pentagon accused Chinese tech firms of supporting the military via dual-use technologies. Humanitarian/Health Institutions: The Vatican intervened to protect Padre Pio’s hospital amid debt and legal fights over reimbursements. Environment & AI: A UN report warns AI’s growth is raising electricity, water, land, and carbon costs—pushing governments to act.